US Stock Market

Energy Stocks

Track 20 energy companies from the S&P 500 and NASDAQ 100 indices with historical returns, performance rankings, and investment analysis.

What's Driving Energy Stock Returns?

Updated: Mar 2026

Energy stocks are among the most volatile in the market, driven primarily by oil and gas prices. OPEC+ production decisions, geopolitical tensions, and global demand shifts can swing the sector dramatically in either direction. The 2022 energy crisis made energy the top-performing S&P 500 sector; the subsequent price normalization has moderated returns.

Integrated Majors currently lead the sector with an average 1-year return of +38.0%, while E&P Companies lag at +29.9%. Integrated majors offer diversification across upstream, midstream, and downstream; E&P pure-plays have higher oil price beta.

Key themes driving returns: oil price volatility, OPEC+ supply management, energy transition pressures, and capital discipline. Many energy companies have shifted to prioritizing shareholder returns (buybacks, dividends) over growth capex.

20
Energy Stocks
$2.1T
Total Market Cap
+39.0%
Avg 1Y Return
+203.1%
Avg 5Y Return

Of the 20 energy stocks tracked, 19 delivered positive returns over the past year while 1 declined. The top performer, APA, returned +90.4%, while OKE was the weakest at -3.1%. The median energy stock returned +33.9%.

Energy Stocks Monthly Returns (Apr'25 – Mar'26)

Which energy stocks are winning? Use this heatmap to identify the best and worst performers, spot which months hurt or helped specific stocks, and compare volatility across the sector. Over the past 12 months, 19 stocks gained while 1 declined. The leader is VLO at +80.9%; the laggard is OKE at -8.7%.

Stock Apr'25May'25Jun'25Jul'25Aug'25Sep'25Oct'25Nov'25Dec'25Jan'26Feb'26Mar'26 Total
VLO -12%+12%+4%+3%+11%+12%-0%+5%-8%+11%+13%+13% +80.9%
APA -25%+9%+8%+7%+20%+5%-6%+10%-2%+9%+15%+14% +72.4%
MPC -6%+18%+3%+2%+6%+7%+1%-0%-16%+8%+13%+15% +60.2%
PSX -16%+10%+5%+4%+9%+2%+0%+1%-6%+11%+8%+13% +46.5%
HAL -22%-1%+5%+10%+1%+9%+9%-2%+8%+19%+7%-5% +37.5%
XOM -11%-2%+5%+4%+3%-1%+1%+2%+4%+18%+9%+3% +36.4%
WMB -2%+3%+5%-5%-3%+10%-9%+5%-1%+12%+11%-2% +26.2%
DVN -19%-0%+6%+4%+9%-2%-7%+14%-1%+10%+8%+6% +26.0%
BKR -19%+5%+3%+18%+1%+7%-1%+4%-9%+23%+17%-17% +26.0%
CVX -19%+2%+5%+6%+7%-3%+2%-3%+1%+16%+7%+5% +22.9%
TRGP -14%-8%+10%-4%+1%-0%-7%+14%+5%+9%+17%+2% +22.6%
KMI -7%+7%+5%-4%-4%+5%-7%+5%+1%+11%+10%+1% +22.5%
EQT -7%+12%+6%-8%-3%+5%-2%+14%-12%+8%+7%+5% +21.9%
OXY -20%+3%+4%+5%+8%-0%-13%+2%-2%+10%+17%+10% +20.4%
COP -15%-3%+5%+6%+5%-4%-6%+1%+6%+11%+10%+7% +19.7%
FANG -17%+3%+2%+8%+1%-4%+0%+7%-1%+9%+6%+6% +17.8%
CTRA -15%-0%+4%-4%+1%-3%+0%+14%-2%+10%+6%+6% +15.0%
SLB -20%-1%+3%+0%+9%-6%+5%+1%+7%+26%+7%-13% +10.5%
EOG -13%-2%+10%+1%+4%-10%-5%+2%-3%+8%+11%+8% +8.4%
OKE -17%-0%+1%+1%-6%-4%-8%+10%+1%+8%+6%+4% -8.7%
+10%+ 0 to +10% 0 to -5% -10%+
Showing all 20 energy stocks

All Energy Stocks

The table below lists all 20 energy stocks sorted by market capitalization. The three largest — XOM, CVX, COP — represent 57% of the sector's total $2.1T market cap. Over five years, 20 of these stocks have delivered positive returns.

Stock Market Cap 1Y Return 5Y Return 10Y Return
XOM Exxon Mobil Corporation $653B +49.2% +216.8% +187.0%
CVX Chevron Corporation $394B +33.9% +121.3% +232.0%
COP ConocoPhillips $149B +30.8% +151.1% +299.3%
WMB The Williams Companies, $90B +35.4% +299.4% +575.7%
KMI Kinder Morgan, Inc. $75B +31.7% +183.8% +195.5%
EOG EOG Resources, Inc. $73B +14.7% +132.4% +142.5%
VLO Valero Energy Corporation $71B +89.9% +260.2% +445.3%
PSX Phillips 66 $70B +47.6% +147.6% +191.0%
MPC Marathon Petroleum Corporation $69B +70.3% +363.0% +744.9%
SLB SLB N.V. $67B +15.6% +70.2% -21.9%
OXY Occidental Petroleum Corporation $57B +30.8% +116.5% +10.9%
OKE ONEOK, Inc. $54B -3.1% +134.1% +471.9%
BKR Baker Hughes Company $54B +32.6% +156.3% +115.9%
FANG Diamondback Energy, Inc. $52B +29.1% +179.5% +212.8%
TRGP Targa Resources Corp. $52B +34.4% +695.4% +1159.1%
EQT EQT Corporation $40B +33.3% +287.8% +109.7%
DVN Devon Energy Corporation $29B +45.1% +278.6% +107.6%
HAL Halliburton Company $29B +43.3% +58.8% +14.9%
CTRA Coterra Energy Inc. $24B +24.4% +125.2% +98.8%
APA APA Corporation $12B +90.4% +83.7% -13.3%

About Energy Stocks

The energy sector represents 20 companies in our US market coverage, with a combined market capitalization of $2.1T. These stocks span integrated oil & gas, exploration & production (E&P), refining, oilfield services, and energy equipment.

The sector is dominated by mega-caps: XOM ($653B), CVX ($394B), and COP ($149B) together account for 57% of the sector's total market value.

Industry Performance Breakdown

Integrated Majors +38.0% avg
Diversified across exploration, refining, and chemicals. More stable through oil price cycles.
XOM, CVX, COP
E&P Companies +29.9% avg
Pure-play oil & gas producers. Higher leverage to commodity prices, more volatile.
EOG, DVN, OXY

Other Key Energy Industries

Oilfield Services
SLB, HAL, BKR — drilling, completion, equipment
Midstream/Pipelines
WMB, KMI, OKE — transportation, storage, processing
Refining
VLO, PSX, MPC — crude processing, fuel production

Investing in Energy Stocks

Energy stocks are highly cyclical and volatile, with returns driven primarily by oil and gas prices. They can provide portfolio diversification and inflation hedging but require tolerance for commodity price swings.

For diversified exposure, investors often consider the Energy Select Sector SPDR Fund (XLE), which provides broad energy sector coverage in a single investment.

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